etymology.today
09.05.2025 | see previous words
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"bagatelle"
French
> DEFINITION:
A thing of little importance or value; a trifle.
> ETYMOLOGY:
Origin: The word 'bagatelle' originates from the Italian 'bagatella', meaning a little decorative or entertaining piece. This term was borrowed into French in the 17th century. The Italian root can be traced back to the Latin 'baca', meaning 'berry', implying something small and insignificant.Historical and Cultural Context: The term was first attested in French in the 1630s, primarily used to describe a light piece of music or a small decorative object. It was used in a playful manner, often referring to something that was not meant to be taken seriously.Evolution: Over time, 'bagatelle' in English has come to refer to anything considered insignificant, such as a minor task or a light-hearted matter. The word's usage expanded in the 18th century, further popularized by Beethoven's musical compositions titled 'Bagatelles'.Modern Relevance: Today, 'bagatelle' is used in English to describe a trifle or something trivial. It is also the name of a billiard-like game, which underlines its association with entertainment and leisure.
> FUN_FACT:
The name of the game 'bagatelle' is derived from the same root and was a precursor to modern pinball.

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