A marketplace or a series of shops where various goods are sold.

Origin: The word 'بَزَار' (bazar) originates from the Persian language, where it simply means 'market'. It is believed to have been used in the Persian Empire as a term for a place of commerce.
Historical and Cultural Context: Bazaars were central to the cities of the ancient Silk Road, serving as bustling centers of trade and cultural exchange across Asia. These markets were integral in the spread of goods, ideas, and cultures.
Evolution: The concept of a bazar spread through trade routes and was adopted by various languages and regions, including the Middle East, Central Asia, and eventually Europe, especially during the 18th and 19th centuries.
Modern Relevance: Today, 'bazar' is used in many languages around the world to describe markets, often those that are traditional or open-air, reflecting a blend of cultural heritage and commerce.

The Grand Bazaar in Istanbul, Turkey, one of the largest and oldest covered markets in the world, was established in 1455 and continues to be a major tourist attraction.