etymology.today
23.06.2025 | see previous words
건
배
"geonbae"
Korean
> DEFINITION:
A toast or cheer, often used when clinking glasses before drinking.
> ETYMOLOGY:
Origin: The word '건배' comes from the Korean language, where '건' (geon) means 'dry' and '배' (bae) means 'cup'. It is believed to have originated from a desire to drink the cup dry during a toast. Historical and Cultural Context: The tradition of toasting in Korea, as in many cultures, is a social ritual meant to express good wishes and camaraderie. It has been attested in Korean culture for centuries, often marking celebrations and gatherings. Evolution: The structure of '건배' has remained largely unchanged over time, though its usage has expanded to include various social settings beyond traditional feasts. Cognates can be found in other East Asian cultures with similar traditions of toasting. Modern Relevance: Today, '건배' is a common expression used during social gatherings, parties, and meals in Korea. It is akin to saying 'Cheers!' in English. Its meaning has remained consistent, symbolizing goodwill and unity.
> FUN_FACT:
In Korean culture, it is customary to pour drinks for others rather than oneself during a toast, highlighting the importance of hospitality and mutual respect.

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